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Trap Crops

Trap crop Main crop Method of planting Pest controlled
Alfalfa Cotton Strip intercrop Lygus bug
Basil & marigold Garlic Border crop Thrips
Castor plant Cotton Border crop Heliotis sp.
Chervil Vegetables, ornamentals Among plants Slugs
Chinese cabbage, mustard & radish Cabbage Planted in every 15 rows of cabbage Cabbage webworm, flea hopper, mustard aphid
Beans & other legumes Corn Row intercrop Leafhopper, leaf beetles, stalk borer, fall armyworm
Chick pea Cotton Block trap crop at  20 plants/ sq m Heliotis sp.
Collards Cabbage Border crop Diamondback moth
Corn Cotton Row intercrop, planted in  every 20 rows of cotton or every 10-15 m Heliotis sp. 
Cowpea Cotton Row intercrop in every 5 rows of cotton Heliotis sp. 
Desmodium Corn, cowpea, millet, sorghum Row intercrop Stemborer, striga
Dill & lovage Tomato Row intercrop Tomato hornworm
Green beans Soybean Row intercrop Mexican bean beetle
Horse radish Potato Intercrop Colorado potato beetle
Hot cherry pepper Bell pepper Border crop Pepper maggot
Indian mustard Cabbage Strip intercrop in  between cabbage plots Cabbage head caterpillar
Marigold  (French & African marigold) Solanaceous, crucifers, legumes, cucurbits Row/strip intercrop Nematodes
Medick Carrot Strip intercrop in between carrot plots Carrot root fly
Napier grass Corn Intercrop, border crop Stemborer
Nasturtium Cabbage Row intercrop Aphids flea beetle, cucumber beetle, squash vine borer
Okra Cotton Border crop Flower cotton weevil
Onion & garlic Carrot Border crops or barrier  crops in between plots Carrot root fly Thrips
Radish Cabbage family Row intercrop Flea beetle, root maggot
Rye Soybean Row intercrop Corn seedling maggot
Sesbania Soybean Row intercrop at a distance of 15 m apart Stink bug
Sickle pod Soybean Strip intercrop Velvet bean caterpillar, green stink bug
Soybean Corn Row intercrop Heliotis sp.  
Sudan grass Corn Intercrop, border crop Stemborer
Sunflower Cotton Row intercrop in every  5 rows of cotton Heliotis sp.  
Tansy Potato Intercrop Colorado potato beetle
Tobacco Cotton Row intercrop, planted in every 20 rows of cotton Heliotis sp.  
Tomato Cabbage Intercrop (tomato is planted  2 weeks ahead at the plots' borders) Diamondback moth
Vetiver grass Corn Perimeter crop Corn stalk borer

Classification of Feeds for Livestock

1.  Grains & Seeds
2.  Cakes & Meals
3.  Molasses
4.  Vegetables
5.  Grass
6.  Legumes
7.  Tree Crops
8.  Pods
9.  Azolla
10.  Hay
11.  Straw
12.  Huck
13.  Weeds
14.  By-products
15.  Green Waste

Live Fencing Plants / Trees


No Common Name Tamil Name
1 Acacia Concinna Shikakai
2 Acalypha Kuppamani
3 Agathi Agathi
4 Aloe Vera Sotru Katrazhai
5 Bamboo Moongil
6 Cactus Kalli
7 Cassia Auriculata Avaram
8 Castor Aamanakku
9 Casuarina Savukku
10 Chrysopogon Zizanioides Vettiver
11 Clerodendron Ppeenarisanghu
12 Commiphora Kiluvai
13 Egyptian Pea Sithagathi
14 Five-leaved Chaste Tree Nochhi
15 Henna Marudhani
16 Indian Thorn Apple Karoo Omatay
17 Karonda Kalakai
18 Lemon Yelumicchai
19 Malabar Nut Adathoda
20 Manila Tamarind Koduka Puli
21 Neem Vembu
22 Nerium Oleander Arali
23 Subapul Savundal
24 Wild Jasmine Sangam

Common adulterants of different feed ingredients


Fodder Tree Crops


Fertigation System

Primary Nutrient : 
A1.  Waste Decomposer Solution

Secondary Nutrient : 
B1.  Natural Seed Extract
B2.  Stone & Metal Extract
B3.  Vitamins Cake Extract

Micro Nutrient :  
B4.  Manure Extract
B5.  10 Leaves Extract

Foliar Nutrient Spray :  
B6.  3G Extract
B7.  Coco Milk Extract

Popular Fodder Crops for Live Stocks

1.  Grass Fodder Crops -  Guinea Grass, Super Napier
2.  Cereal Fodder Crops -  Maize (Corn), Sorghum
3.  Legume Fodder Crops -  Desmanthus, Cow Pea, Co5
4.  Tree Fodder Crops -  Agathi, Subabul, Giliricidia, Mulberry
5.  Medicinal Fodder Crops -  Neem, Drumstick

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